What is a domain name ? The Complete Guide
A domain name is a kind of postal address on the Internet. It is through this that a company or an individual is identified online. More clearly, it is a simple way through which customers or contacts of a company locate it on the web. So, when you create an online business, defining a domain name that is specific to you is essential. Some website creators like Zyro offer you the possibility to get a free domain name.
To know more about it click here ! If you’ve already done so, read on for an article that explains from start to finish what a domain name really is.
Understanding the domain name
In order to establish a secure and long-lasting communication relationship between them, the devices connected to the Internet are identified via a IP address. It is defined as an encrypted address on the Internet and is still known as “Internet Protocol”. The IP address is formed either from a sequence of numbers when it is about a IPv4 address (example 193.191.210.100), or from a sequence of numbers and letters when it is a IPv6 address (ex: 2002:0db8::53).
As this series of numbers can be very difficult to remember, the initiative to replace them with the expression ” domain name A “domain name” has been taken. As an online identity, it identifies a company or organization on the web. It is a name from which a website can be easily found.
It is worth mentioning that it is thanks to a domain name system (DNS) that the correspondence between an IP address and a domain name is ensured. Thus, when you enter the address of a site such as www in your Internet browser, you will see that the domain name is “google”.google.en, the DNS looks up the IP address to which the name corresponds, finds its location in the network and restores the information.
Structure of a domain name
Domain names are generally divided into two or three parts, each separated by a dot. When’they are read from right to left, the domain name identifiers go from the most general to the most specific. The section to the right of the last dot in a domain name is the top level domain (TLD). These include “generic” TLDs such as ” .com”, ” .net” and ” .org”, as well as country-specific TLDs such as ” .uk ” and ” .jp “.
To the left of the TLD is the second level domain (2LD) and s’there is something to the left of the 2LD, It is a name from which one can easily find a website when it is used’A domain name is called the third-level domain (3LD). Let’s look at some examples:
For the Google domain name, “google.com”:
- ” .com” is the TLD (the most general)
- “google” is the 2LD (the most specific)
In some cases, Google can be displayed as follows: “google.co.uk ” :
- ” .com” is the most general TLD
- ” .co” is the 2LD
- “google” is the 3LD (the most specific)
In this case, the 2LD indicates the type of site you want to use’organization that registered the domain (.co in the UK is for sites registered by companies)
Difference between an IP address and a URL
Even if a domain name and URL (Universal Resource Locator) have a number of important similarities, they refer to different things. A URL behaves like a full website address which can directing visitors to a specific page of a website’a site. As for the domain name, it is not that of a part.
A URL consists of a name and a password’a protocol’a domain and’a path. The protocol indicates whether a site has an SSL certificate. Note that URLs do not have to be registered’have a path that when’They direct visitors to a specific page of a website’a site.
How domain systems work ?
Every website has two main components: a domain name and a web server’web hosting. Your domain name points to the web server that hosts your site.
Note that each domain is linked to an IP address. When’When a user enters a domain name in a browser, the server searches a worldwide network of servers that make up the Domain Name System (DNS).
The DNS servers will look for the domain name’IP address associated with the domain name. The server that has information about the’IP address will return it to the web browser. Then it will request data about the site from the host server’domain hosting.
The web server The DNS servers store all the data of the website, including its files, its database and its HTML code. Once the hosting server is up and running’If the hosting server returns the data, the web browser converts it into a web page that users can visit.
How to register a domain name ?
As a first step, open a domain name generator. Use this tool to check if the desired domain name is address that is always available.
To find the right domain, consider the following’brand image and the cost. Make sure that’it is memorable and catchy and its price fits your budget.
Keep in mind’mind than the popular ones popular domains are often more expensive and can already be taken. Some generators offer options if the desired domain n’is not available. With Hostinger, users can choose another TLD with the same name or an alternative.
Once you have found a valid domain name, use a website office’trustworthy registration to buy the domain. To find the list of’To register legitimate domain names, check the Internet domain name database’Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN).
If you have chosen Hostinger As a registrar, select the desired domain and continue. On the payment page, there are several elements to consider. All of’First, choose the period of time’register your domain.
Then select whether you want to add privacy protection of the domain.
We recommend that you’add an extra layer of protection against cyber attacks. In doing so, you secure your personal information in the WHOIS records against unauthorized use. This also allows you to use the domain name’avoid the’usurpation of’identity.
After paying for your new domain, you will have Access to your account. There, continue the registration process’registration by clicking on the Configuration next to the’domain registration. You will need to enter specific information to complete the process, including your name, mailing address and phone number.
How to secure a domain name ?
Once you’a domain name has been registered with the company’a registrar, The latter is responsible for’inform the registrant when their domain is about to be registered’expire and to give him the possibility to renew it, by making sure that’they don’t lose their domain name. In some cases, the original registrars are very expensive’registration s’will attack the expired domain names of their users by buying these domains the second they expire, then selling them to the owner of the company’In some cases, the original registrars can be sold at an exorbitant price. It’s important to choose a registrar’Can we buy more honest and trustworthy registrations to avoid this kind of predatory practices?.
Can you sell a domain name ?
Yes, you can sell your domain name. Domain names are like the’real estate for the Web. There is a huge demand for good custom domain names that can be branded.
Can we buy more’a domain name ?
Yes, you can buy as many domain names as you want.
Is it possible to move your website to another domain name? ?
Yes, you can. You can have your domain name pointed to your web server’hosting. You can also keep both domain names pointing to the same website.